Copper Canyon: Ancient Culture and Nature’s Grandeur

After checking in to the hotel and getting your room assignment, confirm with the front desk for the location of the meeting room. 5:30 p.m. Gather in the meeting room. During orientation, the Group Leader will greet everyone and lead introductions. We’ll review the up-to-date program schedule, discuss roles and responsibilities, logistics, safety guidelines, emergency procedures, and answer questions. If you arrive late, please ask for your packet at the hotel front desk when you check in and locate your Group Leader to let them know you have arrived. Our knowledgeable Group Leader will also serve as our Study Leader for most field trips and deliver educational content unless specified otherwise. Transportation will be via private motorcoach and minibuses, ChePe train and one local flight. For meals that offer a choice of dishes, we’ll circulate a form in advance to note each person’s preferences and save time ordering. While in Mexico, purified water will always be available on the motorcoach and minibuses, at the hotels, and in restaurants. Periods in the schedule designated as “Free time” and “At leisure” offer opportunities to do what you like and make your experience even more meaningful and memorable according to your personal preferences. The Group Leader will be happy to offer suggestions. Program activities, schedules, personnel, and indicated distances or times may change due to local circumstances / conditions. In the event of changes, we’ll alert you as quickly as possible. Thank you for your understanding.

At the hotel.

At leisure. Prepare for check-out and departure in the morning.

At the hotel.

We’ll check out of the hotel, board the private transportation, and drive to Santa Teresa, a convenient port of entry for easy border crossing into Mexico. Together with the Group Leader, we must walk across the border (approximately 200 feet – 60 m.) carrying our all our belongings as we go through Mexican immigration and customs. You will need to present your passport and complete a form on site to receive the required personal permit. The Group Leader will be on hand to assist as needed. Keep this permit with you; you may be asked to present it when leaving Mexico. We’ll board our Mexican motorcoach and continue the drive to Ciudad Chihuahua. The State of Chihuahua is Mexico’s largest, known for its wide-open deserts, rugged forested mountains and deep canyons. We’ll cross scenic desert landscapes and drive through Chihuahua’s famous cattle grazing lands. As we ride, the Group Leader will lecture on the state of Chihuahua providing an overview of its natural and cultural wonders. A lunch stop is in Villa Ahumada to taste the local specialties. Lecture: 1

At a local restaurant in Villa Ahumada.

We’ll move on to Chihuahua City, the state capital, while the Group Leader continues the introductory lecture focusing on the historical events that shaped Northern Mexico as well as the state’s economic activities. As we arrive in the city, we’ll visit the ex-home now a museum of famed Pancho Villa, the colorful controversial hero of the Mexican Revolution. Settle into the centrally located hotel and re-group for a walking exploration of the city’s historical center led by our Group Leader. The Plaza de Armas is dominated by the imposing baroque Cathedral constructed from the profits of the rich silver mines exploited in the past throughout the state. The Cathedral boasts marble brought from Carrara and Murano glass chandeliers. In the center of the plaza, the wrought iron gazebo was brought over from France. We will continue the walk though a market, lively and colorful, ending at an elegant restaurant located in a mansion for our dinner. Lecture: 1 Field trips: 1

In an ex- colonial mansion restaurant.

The city offers a true Mexican atmosphere. You may stroll through the plaza or along the shopping streets displaying western wear before returning to the hotel. Prepare for check-out the next morning.

At the hotel.

Hotel check out in the morning. Due to the narrow and steep mountain roads, we will continue the land travel by private Sprinters type minibuses. Chihuahua prides in its handsome Government Palace lined by fine murals. While visiting the building, the Group Leader will interpret the murals that describe the importance of the city and the state throughout Mexican history, especially during the Revolution. An altar dedicated to Hidalgo, considered the Father of Mexico, reminds us of his execution behind the palace. We will then depart for Divisadero, taking a short detour into a Mennonite Colony to learn about the complex history and to witness the rigid lifestyle of these hard-working migrant German farmers. Lunch is in the home of a Mennonite family to taste an array of homemade products.

In a Mennonite home.

We’ll now venture into the imposing Sierra Tarahumara, the section of the Sierra Madre inhabited by the Tarahumara indigenous people and crisscrossed by a system of eleven canyons, deeper and four times bigger than the Grand Canyon. During the drive, we’ll learn about the formation of the canyons and begin to delve into the reticent Tarahumaras. The canyon exploration begins in Divisadero on the canyon rim. The hotel for the next two nights is located on a cliff at an altitude of 7,200 ft. with a spectacular view of 3 canyons: Copper, Urique and Tararequa. Meet in the evening for happy hour and dinner in the panoramic dining room. The hotel is full pension.

At the hotel.

At leisure. You might like to gather with new Road Scholar friends in the bar or sit on the balcony to soak-in the silence and the magnitude of the canyon.

At the hotel.

The day is dedicated to the majestic canyon and its native inhabitants, the Tarahumaras. With our Group Leader we’ll hop on to our vehicle for a short drive along the rim to reach its most scenic stretch. Continue by foot along a path leading to spectacular viewpoints to fully appreciate the beauty and grandeur of the canyons, a perfect setting for a brief talk on geology imparted by our leader. See famed Piedra Volada (hanging rock), then take a Gondola ride to a peak in the middle of a canyon. Meet the Tarahumaras. There are about 50,000 Tarahumara living throughout the Copper Canyon still clinging to their native traditions. Some of the women in their colorful dresses quietly gather in the tourist areas and offer their crafts at the same time as they are making them. See them working while attending their little ones, spot their simple homes and home-caves spread throughout the canyon walls and plateaus. Tarahumaras are known for their extraordinary running abilities, as we will witness in a demonstration of a favorite Tarahumara running game accompanied by some simple dances. Return to the hotel for lunch.

At the hotel

Take advantage of the hotel’s strategic location to relax and delight on the majestic views. If desired, join a walk to Tarahumara home-caves located on the cliffs below the hotel. In the late afternoon, we will be joined by reticent Tarahumara women who will be making their famous baskets using pine needles and sotol (bush spoon) leaves. Try your hand at making your own while the Group Leader discusses Tarahumara nomadic lifestyle, strict social structure, rich complex inner life and ancient traditions that are maintained untouched. Due to their isolation and their deep rooted beliefs, the Raramuri (as the Tarahumaras call themselves) are considered the least accultured of the Indigenous groups of America yet the richest in human relations based on sharing and mutual assistance.

At the hotel

At leisure. You may enjoy the “sobremesa” — lingering at the table to chat after dinner — as is customary in Mexico. Prepare for check-out and transfer in the morning.

At the hotel.

Today we depart for an adventurous excursion to tropical Batopilas. From the canyon top we’ll descend to the very bottom of Batopilas Canyon, one of the deepest and most spectacular. The drive is memorable, a descent of over 6,700 ft. The first stop along the way is to admire tranquil Lake Arareko surrounded by boulders and a pine forest. At Ejido Cusarare, a communal tract of land, we’ll detour along a riverbed then continue by foot through a rich pine and oak forest to reach the 100 ft. Cusarare Fall. Simple Tarahumara homes and caves each with a “milpa”, a small family plot of farmland, dot the area. A lunch stop is in a secluded simple restaurant.

At a local restaurant

A series of switchbacks takes us down along canyon walls where every turn reveals a breathtaking scenery. As we ride, we’ll learn about the vegetation and appreciate the changes from oak and pine forest to lush sub tropical flora with papayas, mangos, oranges and avocados. We’ll stretch our legs and delight our senses at La Bufa overlook before the final descent into Batopilas, 4,265 feet in 22 miles. Reserved Tarahumaras, can be spotted living and working throughout the area, some of the men still wearing the traditional clothing. The climate and vegetation changes as we arrive in tropical Batopilas. Settle in the restored 19th Century Hacienda, a peculiar quaint hotel. Time to freshen up before departing for dinner at a local family restaurant.

At a local home restaurant

We’ll leisurely stroll back to the hotel.

In a private home

Located 6,000 ft. below the canyon rim, Batopilas was established by silver miners and Jesuit missionaries in the 16th century. Silver made the town rich and famous, the second Mexican town to have electricity. The 300 exploited veins of La Bufa reached world fame, giving a total yield of 300 million ounces. Silver bars were transported to the canyon top on mule trains of up to 100 mules. Nicknamed “the town that glitters like a jewel”, it is considered the “Treasure of the Sierra Madre” because of its historic past, as we learn in a lecture from our Group Leader. Step in the past as we stroll by mansions practically unchanged, along cobblestone streets and through “plazuelas”. An excursion in our minibus along the Batopilas River takes us to the Jesuit mission of Satevó, known as the “lost mission” because there are no records of its existence.

At a local home restaurant

We’ll visit the remains of the once grand Shepherd’s Mansion. Ousted from the US, Alexander Shepherd found refuge in Batopilas, established the prosperous Batopilas Mining Company and became “the silver magnate”. Continue the walk by the old aqueduct, still in use today. The remainder of the afternoon is at leisure to explore on your own. Re-gather at the restaurant. Before dinner we’ll learn about the history and process of agave-based Mexican beverages such as Tequila and Mezcal during a presentation by our Group Leader, then taste them to distinguish flavors. Salud!

At a local home restaurant

At leisure. Enjoy the tranquil atmosphere of the remote setting. Prepare for check-out and transfer in the morning.

In a private home

We’ll check out of the hotel for the return drive to the high Sierra, delighting on the majestic scenery now viewed driving uphill. On the return drive we’ll explore the indigenous Ejido San Ignacio, a scenic valley enclosed by cliffs. Tarahumara dwellings, caves and simple wooden homes are dispersed throughout the valley; women in brightly colored dresses can be spotted throughout. A quaint mission serves as a social center where Tarahumaras gather for their traditional celebrations. The Group Leader will discuss the unique manner in which Catholicism is practiced among the Tarahumaras adapting it to their nature-based beliefs. We will visit the adjacent indigenous boarding school taught in Spanish and Raramuri, the native language. We’ll enter a home-cave and meet its reserved inhabitants, then walk though amusing rock formations in the shape of frogs and mushrooms that adorn the valley. Choose a rock to sit on for your box lunch.

Box lunch

Continue to Creel and check in to the hotel. Creel is the largest town in the canyon area. Established in the 1900s as a logging center, today Creel is a picturesque town where Tarahumaras from far and near come to trade their crafts for supplies using an exchange system, although recently cash was introduced. The Group Leader will lead a visit to the small Tarahumara museum. The remainder of the afternoon is at leisure. You may wish to visit the mission store featuring Tarahumara handcrafts. Gather at the hotel for Happy Hour before dinner.

At the hotel.

At leasure. Prepare for check-out and transfer in the morning.

At the hotel

Morning hotel check out. We will transfer to the train station to board the train for what has been described as “the ride in the sky”. The Chihuahua-Pacifico (ChePe) railroad line is a major engineering feat passing through 85 tunnels and 37 bridges. The project began as Albert Owen’s dream to build a railroad connecting the sugar cane paradise of Los Mochis with central United States, taking almost 80 years to be completed! With the morning sun shining on the cliffs, enjoy the most striking portion of the line in which the train descends almost 8,000 ft in the 170 mi. stretch between Creel and El Fuerte. The group Leader will be sharing information on the sights along the route as the train twists and turns down the Septentrion Canyon, over bridges and through tunnels.

In the restaurant on the train

Train ride continues. Upon arrival, we will transfer to the charming historic hotel in El Fuerte covered with subtropical vegetation. The colonial town was a leading commercial and agricultural center for Mexico’s northwest for three centuries. A fort (El Fuerte) sits on a hilltop overlooking the rushing El Fuerte river. The Group Leader will guide us on a walk through town, interpret the murals in the City Hall, share important historical events, and search for birdlife along the El Fuerte river.

At the hotel.

At leisure. You may wander through our historic hotel, declared a colonial monument and reputed for its many famous guests. Prepare for check-out and departure in the morning.

At the hotel

Early morning walk along the El Fuerte River, if desired. Check out of the hotel. Mayo indigenous people inhabit the area. We will enter one of their communities little changed through time and get to know one of the local families. The Group Leader will point out their simple living arrangements: the sleeping quarters made of adobe and mesquite branches while the living areas are outdoors consisting in a kitchen with a wood cooking stove, a sink and dining table. Roll up your sleeves with your host to make tortillas, then learn their history and traditions expressed through songs and dances, especially the famed deer dance. We will drive to the shores of Topolobampo Bay for a traditional fish and seafood farewell meal.

In a local restaurant

We will spend some time to enjoy the scenery, spot birds and share favorite experiences with new Road Scholar friends. We will depart for the Los Mochis Airport to board the flight to Tijuana and cross the CBX International Bridge into the United States. Private transportation will be waiting for us at the exit of the Tijuana US Terminal and transfer us to the San Diego hotel for the final overnight.

On the go.

At leisure

At the hotel

Breakfast is included at the hotel. The Group Leader will be present for farewells and to help us with departures from the hotel. This concludes our program. If you are returning home, safe travels. If you are staying on independently, have a wonderful time. If you are transferring to another Road Scholar program, detailed instructions are included in your Information Packet for that program. We hope you enjoy Road Scholar learning adventures and look forward to having you on rewarding programs in the future. Don’t forget to join our Facebook page and follow us on Instagram. Best wishes for all your journeys!