Kazakhstan/Kyrgyzstan/Uzbekistan/Tajikistan/Turkmenistan
On the Silk Road in Central Asia
Program No. 18766RJ
Join experts to discover the preserved ruins, grand cities and cultural monuments that line the Silk Road, discovering how this ancient trade route altered the course of human history.
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DATES
& starting prices
PRICES
Apr 18 - May 7, 2025
Starting at
6,399Apr 25 - May 14, 2025
Starting at
6,399May 16 - Jun 4, 2025
Starting at
6,399DATES
& starting prices
PRICES
Apr 18 - May 7, 2025
Starting at
7,359May 9 - May 28, 2025
Starting at
7,359May 16 - Jun 4, 2025
Starting at
7,359Not seeing the date you're looking for?
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This date is available to book as a private experience for your group!
20 days
19 nights
46 meals
18B 16L 12D
1
Depart USA
In Flight
2
In Transit to Program
In Flight
5
Drive to Bishkek
Bishkek
7
City Tour, Fly to Tashkent
Tashkent
10
Pamir Mountains
Samarkand
11
Highlights of Samarkand
Samarkand
At a Glance
Two thousand years ago, caravans of pack animals and traders followed a route west from their home in China over the steppe of Central Asia and into the fertile valleys of Europe, bringing with them silk, porcelain and spices. When adventurous Europeans traveled the Silk Road in the opposite direction, they came back with knowledge that changed the destiny of Western Civilization. Experience the history, culture and people that link the living cities and ancient ruins lining the Silk Road.
Activity Level
Let's Go!
Walking and standing up to two hours at a time on paved sidewalks, streets, packed dirt, mostly level terrain. Some stairs. Elevations up to 9,000 feet (brief mountain pass).
Small Group
Love to learn and explore in a small-group setting? These adventures offer small, personal experiences with groups of 13 to 24 participants.
Best of all, you’ll…
- Share tea with a sixth-generation ceramics master and enjoy a private exploration of his studio.
- Discuss archaeological excavations at the Bukhara Ark Citadel with a local specialist.
- Enjoy a performance of Kyrgyz Manas folk tradition in Bishkek.
General Notes
Listening devices are not available for this program.
Featured Expert
All trip experts
Jamshid Fayzullaev
Born and raised in the ancient city of Bukhara, Uzbekistan – a center of trade on the Silk Road – Jamshid Fayzullaev is an enthusiastic and knowledgeable young man who knows Uzbekistan like the back of his hand. Jamshid is fluent in English, Russian, Uzbek and Farsi, and he is extremely well-versed in the history and traditions of the Silk Road and South Caucasus. His group members consistently praise his friendly personality and wholehearted engagement.
Please note: This expert may not be available for every date of this program.
Jamshid Fayzullaev
View biography
Born and raised in the ancient city of Bukhara, Uzbekistan – a center of trade on the Silk Road – Jamshid Fayzullaev is an enthusiastic and knowledgeable young man who knows Uzbekistan like the back of his hand. Jamshid is fluent in English, Russian, Uzbek and Farsi, and he is extremely well-versed in the history and traditions of the Silk Road and South Caucasus. His group members consistently praise his friendly personality and wholehearted engagement.
Farkhod Alimbaev
View biography
Farkhod Alimbaev of Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, has been leading groups and individuals on Central Asian cultural and outdoor programs since 2006. He is fluent in four languages – English, Russian, Kyrgyz, and Uzbek – and is known for his friendly demeanor. Farkhod is a fan of music, travel, basketball, swimming, and reading.
Shokhrukh Ibadullaev
View biography
Shokhrukh Ibadullaev began his career in hospitality and tourism in 2010 as a tour manager in Tashkent. After obtaining a degree in global economics in Moscow in 2014, he moved to Dubai and worked as the manager of restaurant services for Dubai Marina Resorts. In 2016, he returned to his native Uzbekistan to become fully devoted to leading groups there and throughout the ’Stans of Central Asia. Shokhrukh has a passion for cross-cultural communication and understanding, speaking English, Russian, casual French, and his native Uzbek.
Suggested Reading List
(21 books)
Visit the Road Scholar Bookshop
You can find many of the books we recommend at the Road Scholar store on bookshop.org, a website that supports local bookstores.
On the Silk Road in Central Asia
Program Number: 18766
The Silk Roads, A New History of the World
Tightly researched and filled with swashbuckling stories, this history by Peter Frankopan looks eastward, showing how the West grew out of a restless desire to access Asian trade.
Empires of the Silk Road
Beckwith rescues Central Asia from the periphery of world affairs with flair and scholarship, depicting millennia of empires, trade and cultural life on the Silk Road.
A Splendid Exchange, How Trade Shaped the World
Primates may share food but only Homo Sapiens trade, says William Bernstein in this far-reaching, dare we say splendid, hymn. An economist (and fine writer), he considers not just silk and spices, sugar and tea but also the considerably less savory exchange of opium and slavery in this sweeping tale.
The Silk Road, A New History
A professor of Chinese and world history at Yale, Hansen draws on original sources and the latest archaeology for this magnificently illustrated tale of the overland routes across Asia and the life, history, and culture of fabled Silk Road cities Niya, Kucha, Turfan, Samarkand, Chang'an, Dunhuang and Khotan.
Life Along the Silk Road
With insight, scholarship and dramatic flair, Susan Whitfield recounts the lives of ten diverse individuals on the ancient Silk Road, including four tales set in Dunhuang. With a superb 15-page history of Central Asia.
Everyday Life in Central Asia, Past and Present
Dozens of scholars and ethnographers contributed to this lively reader on the peoples, cultures and customs across Central Asia.
Central Asia Map
An up-to-date, double-sided shaded relief map at a scale of 1:1,750,000.
Samarkand
An excellent introduction to Samarkand (by turns inhabited by Uzbeks, Tajiks, Russians, Turks, Koryo-Sarams, Jews and Afghans), this compendium brings the region to life with essays, photos and plenty of recipes little-known to the West.
The Silk Road, A Very Short Introduction
Millward's pocket history highlights the important exchanges of goods, ideas and spiritualities that traveled the Silk Road, the Mediterranean's link to Persia, India and China.
Lonely Planet Central Asia Phrasebook
A handy pocket phrasebook that focuses on pronunciation, basic grammar and essential vocabulary for the traveler on the Silk Road.
Central Asia, Through Writers' Eyes
A literary introduction to the Silk Road that uses the words of travelers, explorers and writers from Marco Polo and Fitzroy Maclean to William of Rubrick and Ella Maillart.
The Silk Road, Two Thousand Years in the Heart of Asia
Wood draws on hundreds of archival photographs, manuscripts and paintings from the British Library in telling this lively story of the art, culture and history of diverse trade routes.
Lonely Planet Central Asia
A comprehensive, detailed guide to travel in the region, including Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.
The Great Game
Hopkirk's spellbinding account of the great struggle for European supremacy in Central Asia takes us over the high mountain passes and through the scorching deserts and caravan towns of the Silk Road, capturing the glamour, intrigue, treachery and adventure of the time.
Lost Enlightenment, Central Asia's Golden Age from the Arab Conquest to Tamerlane
Starr brings to life the great flowering of ideas and advances of Central Asia’s medieval enlightenment, showing how, between the years 800 and 1200, Central Asian societies led the world in trade and were at the vanguard of mathematics, philosophy, history, geology, astronomy and science.
The Lost Heart of Asia
In this classic narrative, Thubron recounts his travels to Samarkand, Bukhara and throughout Central Asia in the wake of the breakup of the Soviet Union. A fine writer, intrepid traveler and insightful observer, he's an outstanding guide to the history, people and culture of the region.
Flashman in the Great Game
What caused the Sepoy Mutiny, a pivotal moment in the Raj? How about Harry Flashman, the reluctant, much-decorated coward, cad and womanizer at the center of George MacDonald Fraser's wildly entertaining, irreverent series of historical novels.
Marco Polo, The Journey That Changed the World
John Man travels in the footsteps of Italian merchant Marco Polo, bringing to life the exotic world that he uncovered, one of huge armies, untold riches, unusual spices and the great Mongol emperor Kublai Khan.
Shadow of the Silk Road
Thubron returns to Central Asia in this lyrical, erudite account of a 7,000-mile trek across Asia, visiting archaeological sites, people and cities from Xi'an and Dunhuang to Samarkand, Bukhara, Afghanistan and Iran.
Mapping the Silk Road and Beyond
This visually stunning collection of 80 rare illuminated manuscripts, early modern masterpieces and archival maps traces two millennia of exploration across Asia.
Genghis Khan and the Quest for God
With compelling evidence, top-notch historian Jack Weatherford argues that Genghis Khan used religious tolerance to offset fanaticism and hold his disparate territories together.
Program
At a Glance
Duration
20 days
Program Begins
Almaty
Group Type
Small Group
Meals
46
| 18B |
16L |
12D |
Activity Level
Two thousand years ago, caravans of pack animals and traders followed a route west from their home in China over the steppe of Central Asia and into the fertile valleys of Europe, bringing with them silk, porcelain and spices. When adventurous Europeans traveled the Silk Road in the opposite direction, they came back with knowledge that changed the destiny of Western Civilization. Experience the history, culture and people that link the living cities and ancient ruins lining the Silk Road.)
Best of all, you'll...
- Share tea with a sixth-generation ceramics master and enjoy a private exploration of his studio.
- Discuss archaeological excavations at the Bukhara Ark Citadel with a local specialist.
- Enjoy a performance of Kyrgyz Manas folk tradition in Bishkek.
General Notes
Listening devices are not available for this program.
Featured Expert
Jamshid Fayzullaev
Born and raised in the ancient city of Bukhara, Uzbekistan – a center of trade on the Silk Road – Jamshid Fayzullaev is an enthusiastic and knowledgeable young man who knows Uzbekistan like the back of his hand. Jamshid is fluent in English, Russian, Uzbek and Farsi, and he is extremely well-versed in the history and traditions of the Silk Road and South Caucasus. His group members consistently praise his friendly personality and wholehearted engagement.
Please Note:
This expert may not be available for every date of the program
Farkhod Alimbaev
Farkhod Alimbaev of Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, has been leading groups and individuals on Central Asian cultural and outdoor programs since 2006. He is fluent in four languages – English, Russian, Kyrgyz, and Uzbek – and is known for his friendly demeanor. Farkhod is a fan of music, travel, basketball, swimming, and reading.
Shokhrukh Ibadullaev
Shokhrukh Ibadullaev began his career in hospitality and tourism in 2010 as a tour manager in Tashkent. After obtaining a degree in global economics in Moscow in 2014, he moved to Dubai and worked as the manager of restaurant services for Dubai Marina Resorts. In 2016, he returned to his native Uzbekistan to become fully devoted to leading groups there and throughout the ’Stans of Central Asia. Shokhrukh has a passion for cross-cultural communication and understanding, speaking English, Russian, casual French, and his native Uzbek.
Activity Level
Let's Go!
Walking and standing up to two hours at a time on paved sidewalks, streets, packed dirt, mostly level terrain. Some stairs. Elevations up to 9,000 feet (brief mountain pass).
Small Group
(13 to 24)
Love to learn and explore in a small-group setting? These adventures offer small, personal experiences with groups of 13 to 24 participants.
Suggested Reading List
View Full List
(21 Books)
You can also find many of the books we recommend at the Road Scholar store on bookshop.org, a website that supports local bookstores.
HAVE QUESTIONS?
Prefer to enroll or inquire by phone?
We can help. Give us a call, and we can answer all of your questions!
Call
800-454-5768
While we make every effort to ensure the accuracy of our published materials, programs are typically advertised more than a year prior to their start date. As a result, some program activities, schedules, accommodations, personnel, and other logistics occasionally change due to local conditions or circumstances. Should a major change occur, we will make every effort to alert you. For less significant changes, we will update you during orientation. Thank you for your understanding.
Duration
20 days
19 nights
What's Included
46 meals | 18B | 16L | 12D |
5 expert-led lectures
55 expert-led field trips
2 flights during the program
2 hands-on experiences
3 performances
An experienced Group Leader
17 nights of accommodations
Taxes and customary gratuity
Road Scholar Assurance Plan
Day
1
Depart USA
Location:
In Flight
Activity Note
Overnight flight to Almaty, Kazakhstan
Day
2
In Transit to Program
Location:
In Flight
Activity Note
Connect via a gateway city en route to Almaty
Day
3
Transfer to the hotel, free day, orientation, welcome dinner
Location:
Almaty
Meals:
B,D
Stay:
Dostyk Hotel
Activity Note
This day is designated for recovery from international flights and adjustment to the change in time zone.
Breakfast:
Buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
This day is free to rest after the long flight and get used to the time change.
Lunch:
Explore local fare on your own.
Afternoon:
Meet your fellow participants at the orientation meeting this evening followed by the welcome dinner.
Dinner:
At a local restaurant, we will enjoy a welcome dinner, including a glass of wine, coffee, tea and water.
Day
4
Survey of the City, Falconry
Location:
Almaty
Meals:
B,L
Stay:
Dostyk Hotel
Activity Note
Getting on/off the bus; driving about 5 miles, approximately 30 minutes in total. Walking about 2 miles throughout the day on paved sidewalks and short distances on dirt pathways; periods of standing during field trips.
Breakfast:
Buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
Your introduction to Almaty includes the State Central Museum, with exhibits that detail the history of Kazakhstan and its people from the Bronze Age through the Russian Empire, the Communist Period and the present day. The centerpiece of the museum is a replica of the country’s chief archeological treasure, the Golden Man, a warrior’s armor made from 4,000 gold pieces. Later visit a falcon sanctuary where we will observe the birds and the gear the hunters use when they ride out into the country to hunt.
Lunch:
At a yurt restaurant, we will enjoy lunch and a Kazakh folklore performance.
Afternoon:
We will continue to Panfilov Park, a green oasis in Almaty’s central area, renamed by the Soviets in honor of 28 Kazakh soldiers, led by General Panfilov, who died on the outskirts of Moscow during WWII. Also in the park is Zenkov Cathedral, a wooden Orthodox church built at the turn of the century without the use of nails. Its yellow and green facade and golden domes are from the era of the czars. It is one of the few buildings in Almaty that came through the devastating 1911 earthquake. We will also visit Kok-Tobe, a 3,800-foot hill on the outskirts of Almaty with an aerial tramway leading to a recreation area at the top. The view of Almaty from Kok-Tobe is fantastic and gives a unique perspective on this sprawling, regional business capital.
Dinner:
Explore local fare on your own.
Evening:
At leisure.
Day
5
Drive to Bishkek
Location:
Bishkek
Meals:
B,L,D
Stay:
Golden Dragon Hotel
Activity Note
The distance from Almaty to Bishkek is approximately 150 miles (240 kilometers). Today's travel time is about 5 hours, including the border crossing. Border crossings may require traveling a relatively long distance on foot while handling your own baggage without assistance. The distance between the checkpoints at the Kyrgyzstan/Kazakhstan border is 300 meters.
Breakfast:
Buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
After breakfast, we will check out from the hotel and before departure to Kyrgyzstan, visit visit the Green Bazaar, where you one find all types of produce, nuts, and dried fruits. We will also stop at the Museum of Musical Instruments, which exhibits a collection of traditional Kazakh instruments, including the dombra, a two-stringed lute-like stringed instrument ubiquitous in Central Asia.
Lunch:
At a local restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Afternoon:
Travel by private coach to Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, changing vehicles at the border.
Dinner:
At the hotel restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Day
6
University Visit, Burana Tower, Kyrgyz Family, Horse Games
Location:
Bishkek
Meals:
B,L,D
Stay:
Golden Dragon Hotel
Activity Note
Getting on/off the bus; driving about 150 miles, approximately 4 hours total. Walking about 2 miles throughout the day on paved and unpaved sidewalks in countryside; periods of standing during field trips. Spiral staircases at Burana Tower involve steep steps inside a narrow passageway with limited light (optional).
Breakfast:
Buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
Drive to the village of Tokmok, where we will visit a local university, which offers students the opportunity to receive a western-style liberal arts education with many classes conducted in English. International and Kyrgyz professors teach a full curriculum, including Business Management, IT, Chinese Language, International Relations, Law, and Psychology. Classes in Central Asian languages are also available to international and local students.
Lunch:
We will enjoy lunch as guests of a local family in neighboring Don-Aryk village.
Afternoon:
Following lunch, we will have an opportunity to meet the villagers, observe and participate in traditional Kyrgyz felt-making techniques with a local felt artist. Afterwards, attend a demonstration of Kyrgyz horse games, such as Ulak Tartysh, a sort of polo played with a goat carcass, and Kurosh, which is wrestling on horseback. On the way back to Bishkek, we will stop at Burana Tower, one of the only existing watchtowers on the Silk Road. Inside its small museum you'll see a collection of ancient bal-bals, carved stone figures used as monuments.
Dinner:
At a local restaurant, we will enjoy a glass of wine at dinner along with a concert of traditional Kyrgyz music and a Manas performance.
Day
7
City Tour, Fly to Tashkent
Location:
Tashkent
Meals:
B,L
Stay:
Hotel Navruz
Activity Note
Getting on/off the bus during city tour; driving about 10 miles, approximately 1 hour in total. Walking about 2 miles throughout the day on paved sidewalks and short distances on dirt pathways; periods of standing during field trips. The flight to Tashkent is 1 hour 20 minutes.
Breakfast:
Buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
The exploration of the city this morning includes visits to Victory Square, Oak Park with its stone sculptures, the Old Square and its replacement Ala Too Square, see the exterior of the House of Parliament, the White House, and the “Manas on a Horse” monument. Browse the collection at the State Museum of Fine Arts. Focusing on art created during the Soviet period, the State Museum of Fine Arts has a collection of more than 15,000 paintings, sculptures and decorative pieces. A permanent exhibition in the museum deals with Kyrgyz folk art and life, with a yurt, costumes and traditional crafts on display.
Lunch:
At a local restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Afternoon:
Transfer to the airport for the one-and-a-half-hour evening flight to Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Upon arrival in Tashkent, transfer to the hotel in the city for a two-night stay.
Dinner:
Explore local fare on your own.
Day
8
New and Old Tashkent, Uthman Koran, Ceramicist's Studio
Location:
Tashkent
Meals:
B,L
Stay:
Hotel Navruz
Activity Note
Getting on/off the bus; driving about 15 miles, approximately 2 hours in total. Walking about 2 miles throughout the day on paved sidewalks; periods of standing during field trips.
Breakfast:
Buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
We will stop by several important sites in new Tashkent: the Courage Monument, named for the workers who rebuilt the city after the earthquake; Independence Square, the history of which is revealed in its parade of names: first “Cathedral,” then “Red,” then “Lenin,” and finally in 1992, “Independence”; and the Shahid Memorial Complex, with its blue-domed rotunda, reminds the nation of the Uzbek leaders, artists and poets who were shot in 1938 during Stalin’s purges. In old Tashkent we will visit the Tillya Sheikh Mosque, where the Uthman Koran - considered by Sunni Muslims to be the oldest Koran in the world - is safeguarded in the library of the Tillya Sheikh Mosque. Written on deerskin 19 years after Mohammed’s death, the manuscript was compiled in Medina by Uthman, the third caliph of Islam. (Shi’a Muslims believe that Uthman’s successor, Ali, was the first true caliph, and they hold his version of the Koran to be the only true version.) Next, we will explore the Chorsu Bazaar. Open every day, the bazaar is at its most exhilarating on weekends, when traders and shoppers come in from outlying areas to buy and sell everything from spices and produce to woodwork and embroidery. We will stop at the private studio of a sixth-generation Uzbek ceramicist, whose family has been making pottery since the 1790s and has kept alive the art of using natural dyes.
Lunch:
At a local restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Afternoon:
Visit the Kukeldash Madrassah on a hill above Chorsu Plaza, one of the largest 16th-century madrassahs remaining in Central Asia. Constructed of baked brick with only one facade decorated in majolica and glazed bricks, the madrassah was part of an ensemble that marked the center of the old town and included the newly restored Juma Mosque. Browse the Applied Arts Museum, built by a wealthy czarist diplomat to Turkestan, Alexander Polovtsev, who admired Uzbek architecture. In 1898 he built the traditional mansion and invited artisans from Samarkand, Bukhara and Fergana to decorate the interior. Featuring the painted carved plaster, called ganche, carved wood, and tile work, the house itself is a main attraction. Exhibits include the Uzbek embroidered wall coverings called suzani, ceramics, jewelry, rugs, and musical instruments. Time permitting, descend to the city’s subway system, known as the Metro. Tashkent boasts the first metro in Central Asia. (The second is in Almaty.) Begun in 1977, each station has a different theme, some incorporating Central Asian decorative motifs and some resembling Russian palaces. With granite and marble, chandeliers and mosaics, the stations on Tashkent’s three lines are meant to be “art galleries for the people.”
Dinner:
Explore local fare on your own.
Day
9
Timurmalik Fortress, Muslihiddin Complex, Arbob Palace
Location:
Khujand
Meals:
B,L,D
Stay:
Khujand Grand
Activity Note
The distance from Tashkent to Khujand is approximately 120 miles. Today's travel time is approximately 3 to 4 hours, including time at the border. Border crossings may require walking a relatively long distance while handling your own luggage without assistance. The distance between the checkpoints at the Uzbekistan/Tajikistan border is 800 meters. Participants are advised to travel to Khujand with only an overnight bag and leave most of their belongings on the bus in Uzbekistan.
Breakfast:
Buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
We'll depart this morning for the border with Tajikistan. After the formalities of the border crossing, we'll continue to the nearby city of Khujand.
Lunch:
At a local restaurant upon arrival in Khujand, including coffee, tea, and water.
Afternoon:
Enter the Historical Museum of Sogdiana through a reconstructed medieval city gate. Displays here include ancient Sogdian artifacts and exhibits from more recent Tajik history. Wander the grounds of the Timurmalik Fortress. On the banks of the Syr Darya in the middle of Khujand are the remains of the Timurmalik 10th-century citadel, restored in 1999. Archeological excavations around the walls have uncovered artifacts from the 4th century BC. Explore the Muslihiddin Memorial complex. A 12th-century leader and poet, Muslihiddin Khudjandi is buried here in the complex, which has been rebuilt many times since his burial. Today the complex includes a 16th-century mosque and a 19th-century minaret, as well as the poet’s mausoleum. Khujand’s Arbob Cultural Palace is located in the central building of a former Soviet collective farm. Comprising a theater, museum, a hall that seats 1,000, fountains and formal gardens, the palace is the site where independence from the Soviet Union was declared. Named after two-time Hero of Socialist Labor, S. Urunkhodjaev, the Palace of Culture is considered a great example of 1950s architecture in Tajikistan. During Soviet times, Khujand was a strong socialist center with a mainly Uzbek population, and the country’s communist leaders often came from here.
Dinner:
At a local restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Day
10
Pamir Mountains
Location:
Samarkand
Meals:
B,L,D
Stay:
Asia Samarkand Hotel
Activity Note
The distance from Khujand to Samarkand is approximately 200 miles. Today's travel time, including stops, is approximately 7 to 8 hours. The highest point on the drive is at approximately 10,000 feet.
Breakfast:
Early buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
Visit the exciting Panshanbe Bazaar. Khujand’s pink-painted, covered bazaar is overflowing with goods to buy. The huge columned structure shelters orderly rows of tables covered with bags of brilliant spices and nuts, straw-bedded melons with macramé handles, hanging haunches of meat and piles of vegetables. Afterwards, set the course through the beautiful Pamir Mountains to Samarkand.
Lunch:
At a local restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Afternoon:
Arrive in Samarkand and check in to our hotel in the early evening. Samarkand, perhaps the best known of the Silk Road towns, is a fabled oasis on the fringes of the Kyzyl Kum Desert that has been settled since the 6th century BC. Because of its location on the plains where the Zeravshan River spills out from the Pamir Mountains, Samarkand became a major Silk Road crossroads. It has been visited through time by many of the world's conquerors – Alexander the Great, Genghis Khan and Tamerlane. Alexander said of Samarkand, "Everything I have heard about the beauty of the city is indeed true, except that it is much more beautiful than I imagined." Tamerlane made it his capital city and gathered the finest architects, builders and artisans of the time to enhance its beauty.
Dinner:
At a local restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Day
11
Highlights of Samarkand
Location:
Samarkand
Meals:
B,L,D
Stay:
Asia Samarkand Hotel
Activity Note
Getting on/off the bus; driving about 10 miles, approximately 1 hour in total. Walking about 2 miles throughout the day on paved sidewalks and short distances on dirt pathways; periods of standing during field trips. There is a fairly steep staircase with roughly 80 uneven steps without handrails at Shah-i-Zinde.
Breakfast:
Buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
Begin your introduction to Samarkand at Registan Square, the centerpiece of the city and its most recognizable landmark. Three emblematic madrassahs frame the square and loom over the empty space in the center. It was this central space that originally gave the place its name, for “registan” simply means “place of sand.” This sandy place was at the center of ancient Samarkand and was a public square and marketplace before Ulug Bek built the Ulug Bek, Tillya-Kori, and Shir Dor madrassahs. In its reconstruction, the square maintained the majesty that it has radiated through the ages. Visit Gur-Emir Mausoleum, the final resting place of Tamerlane, built at the turn of the 15th century. The interior of the mausoleum has been restored and is brilliant in gold leaf and fresh tile. The heavily gilded central dome opens over a set of tomb-markers resembling sarcophagi. All are marble, with the exception of Tamerlane's, which is a slab of solid jade, reportedly from Mongolia. The Bibi Khanum Mosque, built by Tamerlane to be the largest mosque in the Islamic world, and dedicated to the memory of his favorite wife. Architects from India and Persia were brought in to build the mosque, and 95 elephants were used to transport the marble and other building materials from India to Samarkand. Browse the animated Siab Bazaar, just across the street from the Bibi Khanum Mosque. Vividly dressed women oversee neat stacks of brilliant produce and burlap sacks of nuts and spices. Uzbek and Tajik men in black and white skullcaps, called doppi, sell cabbage rolls and shashlik. For a pittance, an entrepreneur with a brazier of special incense will cleanse you of all bad luck.
Lunch:
At a local restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Afternoon:
The row of tombs and mausoleums collectively called Shah-i-Zinde, or “place of a living king,” stretches between the present and the past. At its front is living Samarkand, while at its back are the dusty slopes at the edge of ancient Afrosiab. Even on hot summer days, the mausoleums remain shady and cool. Behind the complex and set into the hill lies a cemetery with gravesites dating from the 9th century to the present. Visit the local Carpet Factory Workshop, where you may observe the entire process of dying thread and weaving carpets, and a traditional paper mill, complete with a water wheel, where the 7th-century art of making Samarkand silk paper has been revived.
Dinner:
Enjoy dinner tonight as guests of a local family.
Day
12
Drive to Bukhara, Gijduvan Ceramics, Jewish Heritage
Location:
Bukhara
Meals:
B,L
Stay:
Alexia Hotel
Activity Note
The distance from Samarkand to Bukhara is approximately 170 miles. Today's travel time is approximately 5 to 6 hours including stops.
Breakfast:
Buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
We'll continue along the Silk Road to Bukhara, making a stop at a ceramics master’s home and studio in the town of Gijduvan to learn about traditional ceramics and take a private tour of his workshop.
Lunch:
We'll take our meal with a ceramics master in his home.
Afternoon:
Upon arrival in Bukhara, we'll take an orientation walk around the center of the Old Town with a focus on Jewish Heritage. In the heart of the Old Town in the mid-19th century is where 2,500 families of prosperous merchants were estimated to have been living. Cut off in the 15th century from contact with other Jews, the Bukharan Jews developed their own dialect of the Tajik-Persian language that incorporates many Hebrew words, their own style of dress and their own unique form of Judaism. The only Bukharan synagogue allowed by the Soviets to remain is an unassuming place near the Lyabi-Hauz pool. Almost underground and still somewhat run-down, the synagogue is the center of life for Bukhara’s greatly diminished Jewish community. Since the dissolution of the Soviet Union, more than 70,000 Jews have left Uzbekistan.
Dinner:
Explore local fare on your own.
Day
13
Bukhara Old Town, Kalon Assembly, Ark Citadel
Location:
Bukhara
Meals:
B,L,D
Stay:
Alexia Hotel
Activity Note
Walking about 4 miles throughout the day on paved sidewalks, dirt pathways, and uneven cobblestones and stairs; periods of standing during field trips.
Breakfast:
Buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
With the feel of a true oasis in an oasis town, the Lyabi-Hauz plaza is at the center of Bukhara's old town. The atmosphere is cooled by the long rectangular reflecting pool that makes up the center of the plaza, and by the shade of the trees that ring the plaza. The mulberry trees here are hundreds of years old and frame the 16th- and 17th-century madrassahs that make up three of the four edges of the ensemble. Poi Kalon, also called the Bukhara Forum, includes the Kalon Mosque and Minaret, and the Mir-i-Arab Madrassah, and surrounds an open plaza teeming with merchants and local vendors. The Kukeldash Madrassah on the north side of the Lyabi Hauz reflecting pool is the largest Koranic school in Central Asia. The Khanaka of Nadir Divan-Begi was the first component of the Lyabi-Hauz ensemble, built even before the reflecting pool. The massive structure was originally a place of study and meditation for traveling Sufis. Two phoenixes spread their wings on each side of a shining sun on the archway that leads into the Nadir Divan-Begi Madrassah. Seated on the east side of the Lyabi-Hauz pool, the 1622 madrassah was originally built as a caravanserai.
Lunch:
At a local restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Afternoon:
We'll continue to Ark Citadel, the original fortress of Bukhara that likely dates back two thousand years or more. The current structure has been built and rebuilt on the same site throughout its history and has preserved something of the form, purpose and function of the first ark. Like the medieval castle complexes of Europe, the Bukhara Ark served the Emirs of Bukhara as a residence, audience hall and as protection from neighboring enemies. While at the Ark Citadel, we'll attend a lecture given by a member of the senior scientific staff on archaeological excavations and discoveries in the Bukhara region. Just behind the Ark Citadel is the infamous Zindan Prison and the even more infamous “bug pit” or “black hole,” the cell where two of Britain’s finest Great Game players, Colonel Charles Stoddart and Captain Arthur Conolly, were imprisoned before their execution. In a clearing in a tree-filled park, a small plaza is marked with a single building, the Ismael Samani Mausoleum. It is the 10th-century resting place of Ismael Samani, founder of the (Persian) Samanid Dynasty. It was buried under centuries of sand until discovered in the 20th century. Though small, it is detailed in a fashion not seen in many other Bukharan monuments. More than sixteen styles of brickwork adorn the face of this memorial, and their elaborate pleats and layering are still fresh today. The Chashma Ayub Mausoleum (Job's Well) is not a true mausoleum, but a qadamdjoy, or site visited by a holy person. The Koranic prophet, Ayub, the Biblical prophet, Job, reportedly struck the ground with his staff here, and water immediately bubbled up from a spring. The oldest part of this multi-domed building was probably built in the 12th century. Under its many roofs are the sacred spring and the Water Supply History Museum of Bukhara.
Dinner:
Dinner this evening includes a presentation in the art of making plov (or pilaf), Central Asia’s most ubiquitous dish.
Day
14
Nakshbandi Necropolis, Palace of Moon and Stars, Chor Minor
Location:
Bukhara
Meals:
B,L
Stay:
Alexia Hotel
Activity Note
Getting on/off the bus; driving about 10 miles, approximately 1 hour in total. Walking about 2 miles throughout the day on paved sidewalks and short distances on dirt pathways; periods of standing during field trips.
Breakfast:
Buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
The mausoleum of Bakhaudin Nakshbandi, a 14th-century Sufi mystic and founder of the Nakshbandi order of Sufis, is a complex that grew from a simple tomb over his grave to a 16th century hostel for visiting dervishes, then to a spiritual complex in the 17th century with a mosque added in the 18th century. We'll explore the Summer Palace of the last emir and its Museum of National Crafts, located a short distance outside of the city. The Palace of Moon and Stars, or the Summer Palace of the last Emir of Bukhara, was built at the turn of the century after the Russians took control of Bukhara. The palace itself is something of a showpiece, as it was designed to keep the emir in luxury, but removed from the city, in isolation and politically impotent. The main palace is a mixture of local materials, regional influences and Russian style. Western furniture abounds, but design choices reflect traditional Uzbek decorations. We'll admire the early 19th-century Chor Minor Madrassah, whose four slender, blue-topped minarets give it its name. Then, we'll pay a visit to the Artisan Development Center for a private seminar and demonstration, led by several resident artists, on the history of regional crafts. The goal of the center is to revive and re-develop ancient handicrafts. The many different workshops include puppet makers, coppersmiths, cloth printers, wood carvers, gold and silk embroiderers and jewelry makers.
Lunch:
At a local restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Afternoon:
Free time to be spent at your leisure.
Dinner:
Explore local fare on your own.
Day
15
Drive through the Desert to Khiva
Location:
Khiva
Meals:
B,L,D
Stay:
Asia Khiva Hotel
Activity Note
The distance from Bukhara to Khiva is about 280 miles. The drive will take approximately 7 to 8 hours including stops.
Breakfast:
Buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
Today depart Bukhara for Khiva. Travel by a private coach across long stretches of the Kyzyl Kum, or Red Sands, Desert. This is the same route ridden by loaded Silk Road camel caravans and once plagued by brigands on hand to plunder their riches. The landscape is made up of dunes, saxaul bushes and the distant mountains. Along the way you may catch glimpses of the Amu Darya River, which used to be called the Oxus, and loosely parallels the Uzbek-Turkmen border.
Lunch:
We'll have a picnic lunch at a local café along the way.
Afternoon:
Arrive in Khiva in time for a short guided walk around the Old Town at dusk before dinner at the hotel’s restaurant.
Dinner:
At the hotel restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Day
16
Walk Through Ancient Khiva
Location:
Khiva
Meals:
B,L,D
Stay:
Asia Khiva Hotel
Activity Note
Walking about 4 miles throughout the day on paved sidewalks, dirt pathways, and uneven cobblestones and stairs; periods of standing during field trips.
Breakfast:
Buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
We'll spend the day exploring Khiva's Old Town, or Ichon-Qala, on foot. The Kunya Ark was originally built in the 12th century as the khan’s fortress and residence, and encompassed numerous small courtyards surrounded by administrative buildings, sleeping quarters, kitchens, guardhouse, stables, parade area and weapons strongholds. Much of it was lost when Persia invaded the Khivan Khanate in the 18th century, but what remains, including the mosque, harem and throne room are beautifully decorated with ceramic tiles and majolica. We'll continue with visits to the Mukhammad Rakhimkhan Madrassah and the Said Alauddin and Pakhlavan Makhmud Mausoleums before lunch.
Lunch:
At a local restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Afternoon:
Wood carving is a traditional specialty of Khiva, and more wooden columns are found at the Dzhuma Mosque. The mosque is partially below ground level and the 115 carved columns that support the wooden ceiling create a forest-like effect around two square light wells. The walled Old City was an independent entity and the seat of the Khanate of Khiva. The largest of the existing buildings is the Tash Hauli Palace, the home of the Khan and his four legal wives. The intricate blue and white tile-work in the open-air throne room offsets the airy space set aside by the carved wooden columns.
Dinner:
At a local restaurant, we'll enjoy dinner and a performance of Khorezmian music and dance.
Evening:
We'll return to the hotel around 9:00 p.m.
Day
17
Cross the Uzbek-Turkmen Border, Dashoguz, Fly to Ashgabat
Location:
Ashgabat
Meals:
B,L,D
Stay:
Archabil Hotel
Activity Note
The distance from Khiva to Dashoguz, Turkmenistan is 45 miles, and the drive will take approximately 3 hours, most of which will be at the border crossing. The flight to Ashgabat is 40 minutes.
Breakfast:
Buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
This morning, you may join a field trip to Nurillaboy Palace or spend this time at your leisure. The Nurillaboy, or Isfandiyar, Palace was built at the turn of the 20th century as a summer residence for the Khivan khans and served as a reception area for foreign guests, as well. The palace was reconstructed in 2017, with seven rooms returned to their former grandeur in a mix of European and Eastern designs.
Lunch:
At a local restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Afternoon:
We'll drive the short distance to the Uzbekistan/Turkmenistan border. After completing the formalities of crossing the border, which can be time consuming, we'll be met by our Turkmen local expert and driven to the nearby town of Dashoguz.
Dinner:
At a local restaurant in Dashoguz, including coffee, tea, and water.
Evening:
We'll take the late evening flight over the Kara Kum (black sands) Desert to Turkmenistan’s capital, Ashgabat.
Day
18
Highlights of Ashgabat, Akhal-Tekke Horse Ranch
Location:
Ashgabat
Meals:
B,L,D
Stay:
Archabil Hotel
Activity Note
Getting on/off the bus; driving about 20 miles, approximately 2 hours in total. Walking about 2 miles throughout the day on paved sidewalks and short distances on dirt pathways; periods of standing during field trips.
Breakfast:
Buffetat at the hotel.
Morning:
We'll stop at the Arch of Neutrality for a brief photo stop this morning. Turkmenistan's first president, Saparmurat Niyazov, had the 250-foot Arch of Neutrality, on which a 40-foot golden statue of himself revolved to continuously face the sun, built and placed in the main square. In 2011, current President Berdimuhamedov moved it to the Berzengi Settlement and renamed it the "Monument" of Neutrality. Stroll through Independence Park, a huge green space lined with monuments and statues in the center of the city, and admire the stately Ertugrul Ghazi Mosque, inaugurated in 1998. Designed to be reminiscent of Istanbul’s Blue Mosque, the white marble building with its four minarets has an interior decorated with stained glass. Visit the National History and Ethnography Museum. With its grand approach and panoramic views, the museum introduces modern Turkmenistan on the ground floor and ancient history in the galleries above. The historical exhibits begin with artifacts ranging from stone-age tools to carved ivory drinking horns. Other galleries display weapons, applied arts, such as carpets and jewelry, and the flora and fauna of Turkmenistan. The museum also features a fantastic selection of Turkmen carpets.
Lunch:
At a local restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Afternoon:
After lunch, we'll visit the horse-breeding ranch devoted to the renowned Akhal-Tekke horse, arguably the oldest cultured breed of horse in the world. The owner or director makes a presentation of the breed while his assistants – often his children – demonstrate varieties of the breed in the yard. These elegant horses have slender necks, small heads, long legs and narrow chests. They are said to have lent their genes to both the Arabian horse and the American Quarter Horse. Before returning to Ashgabat, stop at Anau, which has been inhabited since Neolithic times. Archaeologists have recently uncovered evidence of a sophisticated town from around 2300 BC, the time of the early cities of Mesopotamia and ancient Iran. Up until a severe earthquake in 1948, Anau was well known for its beautiful 15th-century mosque, decorated with a tiled mosaic of two dragons. Although the site of the old mosque is today mainly of interest to archeologists, a new mosque has arisen, built of bricks from the rubble of the old one. And next to the site stands the equivalent of a picnic pavilion with rows of huge gas-powered vats for the preparation of large quantities of food. Locals rent the pavilion to celebrate various types of holidays and jubilee dates.
Dinner:
At a local restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Day
19
Ancient Nisa, Kipchak Mosque, Russian Bazaar
Location:
Ashgabat
Meals:
B,L,D
Stay:
Archabil Hotel
Activity Note
Getting on/off the bus; driving about 15 miles, approximately 1.5 hours in total. Walking about 2 miles throughout the day on paved sidewalks and short distances on dirt pathways; periods of standing during field trips.
Breakfast:
Buffet at the hotel.
Morning:
This morning, we'll explore ancient Nisa. More than two thousand years ago the Parthian Empire spread out from Nisa and took its place among such kingdoms as the Achaemenid under Cyrus the Great and the Macedonian under Alexander the Great. Though Nisa was ruled by a succession of dynasties, it remained an important center in the ancient world until the 13th century, when the Mongols sacked it. Today archaeological work continues at Nisa, declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2007. A local archaeologist will accompany us on our field trip to the excavations, which continue to reveal more about this ancient city. Then, we'll make a photo stop at Kipchuk village to admire Turkmenbashi’s personal mosque. The huge $100-million-dollar mosque in former Turkmen President Niyazov’s hometown of Kipchuk was inaugurated in 2004. The mosque is big enough to hold 10,000 people, and its 164-foot golden dome had to be lowered in place by helicopter. Verses from Niyazov’s own spiritual book, the Ruhnama, are etched on the walls alongside Koranic verses. Niyazov was buried here in the family mausoleum that he built, along with the mosque, with government funds. Before lunch, we'll explore the Russian Bazaar, a large, covered market selling all kind of foodstuffs, including prepared foods, fruits, nuts, vodka, high quality caviar and traditional breads. Before independence, this was where most ethnic Russians would shop, but today anyone is welcome. Turkmen women in traditional dress make up the majority of the sales force. Photography here is strictly forbidden.
Lunch:
At a local restaurant, including coffee, tea, and water.
Afternoon:
Enjoy a free afternoon to rest and prepare for the early-morning departure the next day.
Dinner:
At a local restaurant, we will enjoy a farewell dinner, including a glass of wine.
Evening:
After dinner, before returning to hotel, enjoy a view of Ashgabat from the overlook near the city’s gaudy wedding palace.
Day
20
Program Concludes
Meals:
B
Breakfast:
Most flights depart Ashgabat very early in the morning before hotel's restaurant opens for breakfast. Packed continental breakfast will be arranged.
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MEALS
46 Meals
18 Breakfasts
16 Lunches
12 Dinners
LODGING
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Participant Reviews
Based on 35 Reviews
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By and large, I enjoyed our trip to Central Asia. It was fascinating to visit 5 different countries, although we spent most of our time in Uzbekistan because it had Taskent, Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva. Food was tasty, but there was way too much of it at every meal. We knew we would be ON THE GO, but some days were too long. We felt someone was packing 10 pounds into a 5 pound bag! Did we have to see so many M's - mosques, mausoleums, and minarets? There were some important historic people to follow, but I felt the number of M's was excessive. Take us to the most important ones! Museum guides were informative. I loved the children's presentation! That was a welcome relief from being in the bus some more. The falcon farm was fun to go to - the presenter was a hoot! It was wonderful to see the horse games. That was a touch of culture. I would have liked MORE personal exchanges with the locals, to hear them talk about their lives. We visited 4 bazaars. The foods were fascinating to view. We were given very little time to shop at them. Some people like to take home souvenirs to friends and family. Don't take people to a bazaar if they can't shop for a while after at the souvenir shops around. If horsemeat and kumis are the foods that are popular in that area, I felt you should have had a tasting of those things as part of the experience. The hotels were fine. I especially loved the boutique hotel in Bukhara. Dilfuza and the cook made it especially nice at breakfast. Talk to the owner there about giving these ladies a raise! It was a nice intimate hotel. Our guides were pretty good. There is a fine line between telling good information and then just talking for the sake of talking. Quiet time is OK too. If guides would tell us a lot about the place we were planning to visit next while we were on the bus, then people wouldn't have to stand outside and listen to all of the information. I was glad I went on this trip. I learned so much. Mary Bowman
— Review left October 30, 2024
One of the best trips I’ve ever had. Learned and enjoyed a part of the world I was totally unfamiliar with.
— Review left October 27, 2024
I also meant to comment on the Tripcast app, would heve liked more participation by our group. could have been more encouraging
— Review left October 19, 2024
This trip confirmed that it will be the last one I’ll ever take with Road Scholar. I had looked forward to visiting the Stans in Central Asia for so long, but it was, in actuality, a tremendous disappointment. The destinations included were great, but the itinerary was boring, made increasingly more so by the guide who seemed intent on overwhelming us with an unnecessary level of detail that was neither interesting nor memorable. The stops leaned heavily on museums and mosques. After the first two or three which were interesting, they became monotonous, as the artifacts and architecture tended to be identical from one to the next. There was also very little variety in the meals served, and when we had the opportunity to do a home visit, there was zero interaction with our hosts. There was nothing cultural about these visits, which were actually just a different setting for a meal. For a trip that was titled “Silk Road”, there was minimal focus on the textiles that created the historical riches of this region. If anyone stopped to browse something that they might like to purchase, the guide admonished us that this wasn’t a shopping trip. Instead, time was spent listening to interminable lectures while standing for very long periods. There was so little free time on this trip, it felt like a forced march on a daily basis. I couldn’t wait to come home. I have friends who have visited this area and found it very enjoyable, but frankly they traveled with other tour providers who put together more well-rounded experiences for their travelers who could learn, eat, meet the locals, and take home some shopping memories. The 5 Stans were the 92-96th countries I’ve visited in my travels, and based on what I consider a good knowledge of what makes for an enjoyable trip, my impression is that Road Scholar invested limited effort in making this a well-rounded touristic experience. 3 final words: never me again.
— Review left September 29, 2024
It was a beautiful trip. Extremely well organized and managed.
— Review left September 21, 2024
The Silk Road tour opens up a part of Asia that is almost wholly unfamiliar to most Americans. We saw so many fascinating sights, learned a good deal about the complex religious histories of the various countries, enjoyed some wonderful demonstrations of music and crafts, and were excited, day after day, by what we were seeing and doing. The trip is physically challenging, but our efforts were well rewarded. I was delighted by this great tour!
— Review left September 14, 2024
Our trip was very good with a great group of 22 people. The best thing about our trip was our guide, Anvar. He was extremely knowledgeable, caring and patient. The weakest pat of the trip was the selection hotels. In most instances they were sub-par.
I would love a trip like this to add a few days for people to do some nature related sight seeing given the mountains around.
— Review left June 21, 2024
This was a spectacular trip, encompassing history, culture, architecture, archeology and a glimpse into life in countries of the former Soviet Union. An enormous palette brought to life by our fantastic tour leader Jamshid (Jama). Jama is incredibly knowledgeable about the Stans and the Silk Road and shares his knowledge with clarity and enthusiasm. He makes the experience come to life. In addition, Jama is an ace tour manager, keeping everything smooth and in control, no matter what challenges. He reminded me of the proverbial duck that appears to glide smoothly over the surface of the water while paddling furiously underneath. Jama’s knowledge and expertise allowed us to completely enjoy the wonders the Silk Road has to offer.
— Review left June 11, 2024
This "Silk Road Tour" was as fascinating as it was comprehensive, but the real "value added" was our fantastic Tour Leader, Jamshid ("Jama"), who created this tour, shared his extensive knowledge with all of us, and repeatedly made magic happen when things went amiss. He is a treasure. This is a fascinating part of the world that few Americans visit (a shame), but has played an important role in shaping our civilization.
— Review left June 7, 2024
As my first RS trip, I was amazed, first of all, by the knowledge, care, and thoroughness of our guide Jamshid. Central Asia is a fascinating area and one that I knew little about; the ability to compare and contrast five countries gave me an appreciation of the people, culture, and history.
— Review left May 26, 2024
This was a fascinating experience with so much to see and learn about. As a result it can feel very intense at times but I wouldn't have given up any of the experiences. Just be prepared to feel mentally and physically exhausted by the end of it - but in a good way. I loved it!!
— Review left May 24, 2024
A+ trip to the 5 Stans. It included curated experiences of the similarities and differences in cultures, customs, religions, food, dress, natural resources, architecture, art and more as we stopped in many cities along the Silk Road. Jama, our primary guide, fostered great camaraderie and managed flawless logistics. So much fun!
— Review left May 19, 2024
Amazing and well planned tour of five countries along the Silk Road. Comfortable lodging and variety in meals. You learn about history and meet the people as you move along on this fast paced trip. You see cities and countryside, meet horses and even herds of sheep on the Pamir Highway. We can’t say enough good things about our tour manager Jama who did a superb job. Five stars for sure!
— Review left May 18, 2024
The “Silk Road” program is Exceptional in every aspect! Each Country with individual Story.ands Color! Culture,Scenic, History..accepting smiling ,people. From snow capped mountains to mesmerizing desert . Incredible lifetime memory! A Must experience!
— Review left May 18, 2024
Silk Road trip and our guide Jama and local guides exceeded my expectations. An absolute Grand trip!
— Review left May 17, 2024
On this program you'll learn about a wonderful part of the world that has brilliant cultures that developed outside the influence of European cultures.
— Review left May 4, 2024
The trip was fabulous is every way! I especially loved Almaty, Bukhara and Ashkabat.
I have only a couple of comments/suggestions:
--Lunches and dinners had TOO MUCH FOOD! In particular, the number of courses made lunch last too long.
--I found the horse games n Bishkek to be objectionable due to the cruel treatment of the horses. I love horses and especially enjoyed the Turkmenistan Horse Stables, but the cruelty to horses is truly unethical, in my opinion.
--I forget which city had the hotel that was recently renovated-- things were still falling apart and the level of cleanliness and general disrepair of the facility made it below the standards that Road Scholar travelers have grown to expect.
— Review left May 3, 2024
Central Asia is rich in history, culture, and generous people. This program included something for everyone and was well-worth the trip!
— Review left November 6, 2023
This was a well-organized tour and a highly memorable trip.
— Review left October 25, 2023
Don’t rely on program information materials. Money requirements are wrong. Travel luggage restrictions are incomplete. Deal with those inadequacies and enjoy the lushness of Central Asia. You’ll be very lucky to have Farrukh as your tour leader.
— Review left October 5, 2023
This tour was fascinating and exceeded my expectations. Abdu was an incredible leader and made the border crossings and daily logistics easy for us. I learned a lot about Central Asia and took home a new perspective on geopolitics.
— Review left September 23, 2023
The Silk Road tour is an outstanding program. The sites we visited are some of the most beautiful, interesting and moving in the world. This trip follows the crossroads of world history and culture and we learned so much. The local people we met shared their stories with us and gave us insight into a part of the world I knew little about. But it all came together because of the outstanding tour leader we had, Abdugolib Samadov, whose knowledge, patience, humor, and intelligence made this a tour I will not forget.
— Review left September 16, 2023
This is not a trip for those who have not traveled extensively before, as it can decidedly put one outside one's comfort zone. That said, it was an extraordinary experience for all us in our small group, and while we saw many new sights, most significantly, under the guidance of Abdu Samadov, we were often able to meet and talk with real people, which greatly expanded our understanding of this part of the world. His knowledge was deep and personal, both linguistically and historically, and I could not imagine a better leader for this trip. It made for this being very special throughout.
— Review left September 15, 2023
Five Stars. In summary, a great program, full of learning opportunities, magnificent buildings, history everywhere with conquering armies. Not an easy one (long coach rides, simple restroom facilities), but you will see places that not many people are able to visit. I would never have attempted this program without being in a tour group. Our program did not include Turkmenistan (May 2023), and there were substitute visits. Our tour leader, Anvar, was excellent and provided us with so much information.
— Review left May 21, 2023
The trip was very well organized and moved along very efficiently. Our main guide, Anvar, was exceptional. He was knowledgeable and always on schedule. His instructions and his discussion of all points of interest were clear and informative. In my own case, Anvar knew that I did not eat red meat and took steps to provide alternatives at all meals. I look forward to our next trip with RoadScholar.
— Review left November 28, 2019
This trip was pretty amazing, totally different world and culture. The people are extremely warm and welcoming, the guides are fabulous. But, one must be ready for a few things that Americans are not used to, i.e. Asian toilets are the only ones available in a few (very few) places. The food is very "meat-centric", served beef or lamb at nearly every meal. Meat is not aged and is extremely gamey; I lost weight! This is a very active trip with a lot of walking, getting on and off the bus, border crossings, etc. Arriving in Ashgabat is like going from the medieval world into a science fiction movie. For me, it was re-recognizing that my reality is not the only one, great for gaining perspective.
— Review left November 26, 2019
Road Scholar provided a thorough tour of the Silk Road in which the five Stan countries were explored. Road Scholar offers an educational experience for those interested in learning more about the world. Their guides are knowledgeable and conscientious, eager to teach you about their regions.
— Review left November 26, 2019
I highly recommend Road Scholars' Silk Road trip. The organization and execution of the trip were superb and flawless. All scheduled events and several extras, which were added to the itinerary at the request of our group, were executed on time. The transportation to and from our events was spacious and clean. Bottled water was generously available whenever we asked. Our local guides were knowledgeable, courteous, and friendly and the local home visits were excellent with plenty of delicious non-spicy food.
I've visited 131 countries and regions of the Travelers Century Club's list. I have traveled with many tour groups some of which were led by very competent individuals; but the logistics, coordination, competence, and leadership demonstrated Jamshid Fayzullaev stands above all my previous experiences. He designed this tour, and in addition, he served as our local guide during what I believe was the heart of the tour – our visits to Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva, Uzbekistan. The trip, especially this part, was outstanding.
— Review left November 25, 2019
This trip along the Silk Road in Central Asia was my lifetime trip, as this is my all-time favorite part of history. I had big expectations, and they were more than met. The richness of this experience: the culture, people, artisans, history, and architecture; will leave me in a state of gratitude forever.
— Review left November 24, 2019
This was my first international trip with Road Scholar and my third visit to Tashkent and Samarkand, Uzbekistan (1994 and 96). I’m impressed with what I saw and learned. Five countries in twenty days was fast paced, but the excellent pre-trip assistance from Nathan Cox and on-site leadership of (Jama) Jamshid Fayzullaev provided an exhilarating program with few glitches. Hotels were comfortable and convenient and food plentiful. I especially enjoyed meeting and traveling with a congenial group of seasoned travelers, one of whom may be a cousin a few generations removed. Visits to museums and historical and UNESCO sites were generously combined with special presentations and demonstrations—a master class in the art of making Bukhara Plov (pilaf), Kyrgyz felt making for domestic use, carpet construction, paper from mulberry tree fiber, and up close encounters with Kazakh falcons, Kyrgyz games on horseback, and the famous Akhal-Tekke horses of Turkmenistan. These and other encounters with local families, teachers, and Americans living/working in Central Asia provided opportunities to experience Central Asian hospitality and to better understand the area from multiple points of view. The Tashkent I knew in 1994 and 96 has received a face lift making it difficult to recognize some of the historical sites from the outside. Samarkand was much more familiar as the Registan Square and the tombs and mausoleums of legendary people were as I remembered them. Traffic and construction of buildings, roads, airports and train depots give the appearance of progress in Central Asia. Yet there is evidence that work has only begun. While the history of the Silk Road took center stage, the 21st century Silk Road, under construction on the old roadbeds, begged to be recognized. I would love to revisit the area in five years. Meanwhile, I'll look for other adventures with Road Scholar.
— Review left November 18, 2019
5 Stars!
Having just returned, I continue to reflect on this historic region about which few Americans have any knowledge. A vast area that exceeds a third of the continental US, it contains high mountain ranges, fertile valleys, and expansive deserts, and is home to a diverse population of ethnic groups. The tour touches upon each of these features and visits many of the cities of the ancient trade routes between China and the West. The reading I had done beforehand came alive, and I was better able to understand the geopolitics of both the ancient conquests and current events including China's Belt and Road Initiative. Seeing the 'Stans for myself also enhanced my understanding of the former Soviet Union, the dynamics of which I had originally experienced in my prior profession.
Key to the success of our trip was Jamshid Fayzullaev, our knowledgeable and articulate guide, who is not only an expert on the history and culture of Central Asia but also a master logistician. He made the many long bus rides, border crossings, hotel registration procedures, internal flights, etc. relatively easy and uncomplicated. He always went the "extra mile" to ensure that all of our (sometimes unreasonable) needs were more than met.
After reading other reviews, I am somewhat mystified by some of the commenters on other tours regarding, for example, transportation issues, hotels, presentations, and entertainment. Traversing five countries in two weeks, staying in multiple locations, and dining in an array of restaurants can involve minor inconveniences--but that is part of the experience of this region. Fortunately, the members of our group took it all in stride, and we had a wonderful time together.
In short, for me, the trip couldn't have been better.
— Review left November 10, 2019
The journey on the silk road opened my mind to a region I'd vaguely recognized as post-Soviet, but never quite realized the huge differences between the countries, both in the past and in the 21st century. Jama is a gem. Without hesitation I'd travel on any tour he led. I hope road scholar keeps that in mind.
— Review left June 7, 2019
An outstanding trip. If you can get Jamshid (Jama) as your guide, you must go. He is one of the best R.S. guides I have enjoyed in the past 8 trips. Bring along your sense of humor and some money for silly hats!!
— Review left May 20, 2019
Great pre-program service with Nathan Cox.
Fantastic trip, Great guides in every countries. Jama's printed hand out were full of precious informations.
Good accommodation "almost" everywhere.
Good group but too many people. Groups should be smaller. Competitors offer group of 16 people maximum. Road Scholar should aim to have the same.
— Review left May 19, 2019
the BEST director JAMA he will amaze you. He has a love for his job and will give it to you. All the history and sites are unbelievable.
— Review left May 2, 2019